Jan 5, 2009
Zardari’s Presidency at Half-Life?
All is not well between President Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani.
In resisting the complete domination of Zardari, the man from Multan has signalled that he is a vertebrate. That surprised Zardari, who for prime minister simply sought a backboneless ball of fat with a mustached face.
Tensions between the two have metastasized so much that Zardari, according to Islamabad chatter, is considering replacing Gilani with another pir, Shah Mehmood Qureshi, presently foreign minister.
A more deserving but less likely candidate would be Sherry Rehman. Presently information minister, Rehman is far more diligent and intelligent than her Peoples Party peers (and pirs). Making her PM would, however, spark further gossip regarding Zardari’s closeness to Rehman, notwithstanding its baselessness.
Qureshi is the more probable candidate to succeed Gilani should the latter’s relationship with Zardari deteriorate further. He is certainly an upgrade. Qureshi is more articulate and urbane than the present PM. He exudes confidence and competence (just don’t ask him what’s the price of compressed natural gas). And he is ambitious. These traits put him on the radar of the ‘kingmakers’ abroad. Then add the fact that his primary job is to deal with these parties.
But Qureshi’s strengths are also, vis-a-vis Zardari, his weaknesses. Zardari seeks a compliant PM, not a competent one. His misplaced priorities have created tensions with the present PM and will likely do the same with the next. That, combined with his neglect of governance and prioritization of power politics, will create serious trouble for him and Pakistan. As a result, I am inclined to believe that Zardari’s presidency and the PPP-led coalition government are near the beginning of their end.
Zardari’s political opponents, in fact, seem to be mobilizing their forces for a campaign to check or remove him.
Recent opinion articles in the Pakistani press, one of which was by an old Zardari friend, have catalogued Zardari’s failings since the February elections. On the first anniversary of Benazir Bhutto’s assassination, Today with Kamran Khan, a major Pakistani public affairs program, devoted its entire program to argue that Zardari has neither taken real steps to pursue his wife’s killers (such as lodging an FIR), nor sought to implement her agenda. The attempts by the normally cynical Khan to paint Benazir as a genuine supporter of Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry seemed fairly contrived.
These arguments further the idea that Zardari not only killed the Bhutto political dynasty, which I believe, but that he also killed the Bhuttos (Mir Murtaza and Benazir). There is no evidence he was involved in his wife’s murder. But it doesn’t help Zardari that his government recently arrested critic Mumtaz Bhutto, Benazir’s uncle and eldest surving patrilineal relative. Nor does it help that Sanam Bhutto, Benazir’s sister, seems to cry profusely every time she’s within Zardari’s proximity.
The two parallel cases being made in the public discourse against Zardari — one alleging misgovernance and the other malice — build as he becomes the locus of public and elite ire. Zardari is the new Musharraf, but without the latter’s strengths, including army backing.
And so Zardari’s winter of discontent will lead to a stormy spring. Nawaz Sharif is steadedly shifting toward full-fledged opposition. The lawyers will go on another long march in March and the PML-N will join. Violent protests against loadshedding suggest public anger is rising, or some would like to make it seem that way. Senate elections will take place in March. Zardari will be expected to reduce his constitutional powers soon after, but few believe he will. And then there’s Zardari’s relationship with the Army, which is dysfunctional at best. Even Peoples Party workers are increasingly fed up with Zardari. Pakistan will follow the world into a deepening recession. Violence in the Pashtun belt will certainly intensify.
A perfect storm is brewing, set to hit Zardari this spring. But he can weather the onslaught. To mitigate the political pressure against him, Zardari will need to accomodate the demands of his opposition and improve his government’s performance.
More specifically, this would entail: restoring the presidency to its nominal status; empowering a new, competent prime minister; bringing back Iftikhar Chaudhry as chief justice; keeping the peace in Punjab with the PML-N by replacing Salmaan Taseer as governor; halting U.S. drone attacks; ending unannounced elecricity loadshedding; and making bold displays of merit-based appointments and good governance.
Above all, this government bereft of achievement, must show Pakistan it has a detailed policy agenda and political vision. And it must begin immediately to implement it, rather than deferring and delaying as it has done for almost a year.








It’s good to have you posting again, this is an excellent analysis and I fear that you are correct about the coming troubles in Pakistan.
Excellent read! I do wish Zardari (the murderer) gets what’s coming to him. How easily, we, the people of Pakistan were tricked by him. The outcome of last years elections would have tilted towards PML-N had anyone known that Zardari would slip into the presidents chair. Its often left unsaid but he has gained more than he has lost since BBs death. And for someone who spent his entire life in criminal circles, its the perfect crime.
Everyone else is just a figurehead placed by the ‘West’ to fulfil their agenda. Our politicians and govt. officials are corrupted by the ‘economic hitman’. Pakistan, like other third world countries, are to be kept in economic slavery and debt. And for that to happen, the West will continue to groom more corrupt politicians.
I just don’t comprehend how this man got elected. Why did Pakistanis allow Zardari and sharif back in the country is mind-boggling to me. I don’t think we will be seeing a good leader in my lifetime and i am only 21.
Zardari’s leadership, removed General (R) Pervez Musharraf, da unconstitutional President of Pakistan, from office in a historic move, through a series of complex negotiations and political diplomacy. Mr. Zardari united Pakistan’s major political parties and this unprecedented act was accomplished without any violence. Zardari is being targeted by anti-democratic forces for vilification and persecution and bore the hardship with fortitude. The fact is dis he spent eleven and a half years in prison in conditions often unacceptable by human rights standards, without any charge ever being proven against him. He won election as MNA and as senator while in prison. Despite many offers from the government of the time to leave PPP or to go abroad under a negotiated political exit, he remained committed to Party goals and continued his fight for justice and the return of a democratically elected civilian leadership. And wat is dis:
Asif Ali Zardari secured 481 votes, Pakistan Muslim League-N candidate Justice (Retd.) Saeed-uz-Zaman Siddiqui secured 153 votes while Mushahid Hussain Sayed fielded by PML-Q bagged 44 votes.